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  1. Against the backdrop of increasing population aging, the uncertainty and irreversibility of climate change have a significant impact on the health and healthcare burden of the elderly. However, it remains unce...

    Authors: Hongyan Yang, Yang Yang and Dequan Li
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:481
  2. To analyze the allocation efficiency of health resources in the western region of China, and to explore the influence of external environmental factors on the allocation efficiency, to provide reference for op...

    Authors: Dongxue Zhao, Hua Huang, Yu Zhang and Shuanghang Li
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:480
  3. Health-related social needs (HRSN) are increasingly recognized as important factors influencing healthcare outcomes and utilization. This study examined the association between unmet HRSNs and emergency depart...

    Authors: Ethan E. Abbott, Shameeke Taylor, Carmen Vargas-Torres, Kevin Petrozzo, David G. Buckler, Lynne D. Richardson and Alexis M. Zebrowski
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:477
  4. Physicians impact and promote patient empowerment at various levels. Elective or contracted physicians uniquely provide specialised ambulatory care in Austria. The difference between the two groups is due to t...

    Authors: Bettina Simetsberger, Manfred Pferzinger and Martin K. J. Waiguny
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:476
  5. Emergency departments (EDs) are often the first access point for children and youth seeking mental health (MH) and addiction care. However, many EDs are unprepared to manage large volumes of pediatric MH patie...

    Authors: Alexandra Tucci, Paula Cloutier, Christine Polihronis, Allison Kennedy, Roger Zemek, Clare Gray, Sarah Reid, Kathleen Pajer, William Gardner, Nicholas Barrowman, Mario Cappelli and Mona Jabbour
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:475
  6. Autism Adapted Safety Plans (AASP) have been proposed to help prevent self-harm and suicidality among autistic adults. The introduction of such plans not only needs to be clinically effective but also cost-eff...

    Authors: Nawaraj Bhattarai, Jane Goodwin, Mirabel Pelton, Isabel Gordon, Jacqui Rodgers, Sarah Cassidy, Janelle Wagnild, Colin Wilson, Phil Heslop, Emmanuel Ogundimu, Rory C. O’Connor, Sheena E. Ramsay, Ellen Townsend and Luke Vale
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:473
  7. Trauma is a leading cause of mortality and disability in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Among African nations, Ethiopia has one of the highest trauma fatality rates at 26.7% per 100,000 population, ...

    Authors: Eyayalem Melese Goshu and Zodwa Margaret Manyisa
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:472
  8. Globally, Out-of-pocket (OOP) payments as a share of Total Health Expenditure (THE) has always been a focus of attention in the field of health economics, which affects the economic burden of medical treatment...

    Authors: Xiaoyu Dong, Huaizhi Cheng, Ruotong Tian, Lingxiao Gao, Wenpei Lyu, Jiaqi Zhang, Doudou Huang and Bin Guo
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:471
  9. The advent of novel robotic platforms requires that managers base their decisions on the value these platforms generate. This study showcases how micro-costing methodologies can assist managers in the decision...

    Authors: Stefano Landi, Gianluca Maistri, Luca Piubello Orsini, Chiara Leardini, Sarah Malandra and Alessandro Antonelli
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:470
  10. The COVID-19 pandemic has tested health systems worldwide, exposing significant weaknesses and vulnerabilities, particularly its toll on healthcare workers (HCWs). This study aimed to identify risk factors lea...

    Authors: Taylor Orr, Ellie Cheung, Monidipa Saha, Temilola Balogun, Cindy Feng and Marwa Farag
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:469
  11. The COVID-19 pandemic severely affected social welfare, the economy, and global health, making delivering even the essential health service impossible. Surgical and anesthetic care was one of the essential par...

    Authors: Amare Hailekiros Gebregzi, Berhane Redae Meshesha, Hassen Mohammed Beshir, Desalegn Bekele Taye, Fitalew Dagnew, Manuel K. Sibhatu, Amanuel Sisay Endeshaw and Fantahun Tarekegn Kumie
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:468
  12. Domestic and family violence (DFV) is a significant issue in Australia, with one in four women experiencing DFV in their lifetime. Emergency departments (EDs) within public hospitals are a priority setting for...

    Authors: Janani Shanthosh, Elena Lynch, Patricia Cullen, Amanda Henry and Viola Korczak
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:467
  13. Decentralizing HIV services is an evidence-based strategy recommended by the World Health Organization to expand healthcare access by shifting most HIV care from specialty (SHCs) to primary health centers (PHC...

    Authors: David Oliveros, Kelika A. Konda, Lynn M. Madden, Juan José Montenegro-Idrogo, Karla T. Tafur Quintanilla, Karin Sosa Barbarán, Benjamin M. Nikitin, Matthew Ponticiello, Carlos M. Benites, Jorge Sánchez and Frederick L. Altice
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:466
  14. This study explores the prevalence and co-occurrence of workplace mistreatment of nurses and physicians and their perpetrators. We explore the distribution of incivility and identity-based harassment (ethnicit...

    Authors: Britta E. Gynning, Elinor Forsheden Sidoli, Katrina J. Blindow, Emma Cedstrand, Erika L. Sabbath and Emma Brulin
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:465
  15. Pharmacists are among the most crucial resources, playing a pivotal role in the establishment and growth of any medical organization. Therefore, the engagement of pharmacists with the organization is an import...

    Authors: Huong V.T.M, Hung N.P, Minh N.T.T, Minh T.N, Duyen L.T.N, Vinh N.P, Chau T.N.N, Anh N.V, Quynh H.T.T and Quoc L.M
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:464
  16. Midwifery continuity of care during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum is essential for improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes. In low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), however, challenges such...

    Authors: Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani, Ela Nurfitriyani, Yunri Merida, Siti Khuzaiyah, Giyawati Yulilania Okinarum, Ari Indra Susanti, Victor Abiola Adepoju and Sarena Haji Hashim
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:463
  17. People with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) identify emotional well-being as a key unmet care need. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBI) can improve emotional well-being in PwMS; however, there is a lack of informa...

    Authors: Ashvene Sureshkumar, Jillian Scandiffio, Dorothy Luong, Sarah Munce, Nanette Lai, Gregory Feng, Mark Bayley, Jiwon Oh, Monika Kastner, Andrea D. Furlan, Abhimanyu Sud, Anthony Feinstein and Robert Simpson
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:462
  18. Visual Electro-Diagnostic Testing (EDTs) are a highly specialised service in the NHS. The high cost of tests and a paucity of trained visual electrophysiologists has resulted in very few services across the UK...

    Authors: Steffen Bayer, Daniel Garillo, Marion Penn, Maria Chorozoglou, Sally Brailsford, Eloise Keeling, Fatima Shawkat, Perry Carter, Helena Lee and Jay E. Self
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:461
  19. Long-term care (LTC) for older people is an area of focus for many health and social policies in high- and middle-income countries. Performance Indicators are used to provide national and subnational jurisdict...

    Authors: Mircha Poldrugovac, Joost D. Wammes, Véronique L. L. C. Bos, Erica Barbazza, Damir Ivanković, Hanneke Merten, Janet L. MacNeil Vroomen, Niek S. Klazinga and Dionne S. Kringos
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:460
  20. Eliminating AIDS by 2030 will remain a mirage if obstacles to achieving zero new HIV infections and viral suppression, like stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV (PLHIV) are not eliminated. ...

    Authors: Helen M. Idiong, Anyiekere M. Ekanem, Esther Nwanja, Prince E. Idiong and Emilia A. Udofia
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:459
  21. Access to primary health care (PHC) has declined in Finland in recent years. To address this, the city of Vantaa, Finland, transitioned from a named general practitioner (GP) model to a restricted-list GP mode...

    Authors: Aina Enckell, Hanna-Maria Roitto, Hannu Kautiainen, Mika T. Lehto, Kaisu H. Pitkälä, Timo Kauppila and Merja K. Laine
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:458
  22. Continuous quality improvement (CQI) initiatives are commonly used to enhance patient safety and quality of care. A novel South Australian Local Health Network (SALHN) Continuous Improvement Program (CIP009) h...

    Authors: Mia Bierbaum, Susan Hillier, Louise A. Ellis, Robyn Clay-Williams, Angie Goodrich, Robert Padbury and Peter Hibbert
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:457
  23. To improve equity in medical insurance benefits, the Chinese government integrated the New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme for rural residents and the Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance for nonworking urb...

    Authors: Yongjian Xu, Yazhuo Liu, Hui Li, Ruirui Guo, Jiaxin Sun, Zhongliang Zhou and Jie Ma
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:456
  24. Stressful and potentially traumatic life events (SLEs/PTEs) can have a profound negative impact on the individual’s mental and physical wellbeing and health. Consequently, an association of SLEs/PTEs with incr...

    Authors: Jens C. Thimm, Kamilla Rognmo, Ingunn Skre and Catharina E. A. Wang
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:455
  25. Acutely ill and frail older adults and their next of kin are often poorly involved in planning of decisions regarding treatment and care during the final phase of life. Although advance care planning is a well...

    Authors: Karin Berg Hermansen, Rigmor Einang Alnes, Trygve Johannes Lereim Saevareid, Reidar Pedersen, Siri Faerden Westbye, Maria Romøren and May Helen Midtbust
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:454
  26. Providing compassionate and respectful care is essential to quality health care, and it is the backbone of our health care system. This study was conducted to assess the provision of respectful care and human ...

    Authors: Gebrie kassaw Yirga, Moges Wubneh Abate, Yeshiambaw Eshetie Ayenew, Yirgalem Abere, Tadila Dires and Kirubel Shiferaw
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:453
  27. Despite the growing popularity of osteopathy in France, little is known about how French osteopaths conceptualise key aspects of their practice, including skills, knowledge, and decision-making. This study aim...

    Authors: Oliver P. Thomson, Loïc Treffel, Agathe Wagner, Erwann Jacquot, Jerry Draper-Rodi, Chantal Morin and Brett Vaughan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:451
  28. Literature surrounding patient decision aid (PDA) focus on testing effectiveness such as measuring patient or practice outcomes, while few studies looked into evaluation of implementation outcomes. It is impor...

    Authors: Wen Ting Tong, Chirk Jenn Ng, Yew Kong Lee and Ping Yein Lee
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:450
  29. Despite Ethiopia’s substantial progress in comprehensive abortion care, the consequences of abortion remain a major public health challenge. This study aimed to assess the implementation status and its determi...

    Authors: Birtukan Demis Getaneh, Nigusu Worku, Kaleb Assegid Demissie, Tesfahun Zemene Tafere and Melak Jejaw
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:449
  30. Awareness among medical specialists about patient work concerns is important because work and health are linked. In Clinical Work-Integrating Care (CWIC), specialists adopt the notion that work can affect heal...

    Authors: Lana Kluit, Astrid de Wind, Annechien Beumer, Coen A. M. van Bennekom and Angela G. E. M. de Boer
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:448
  31. There is a need of research to evaluate and compare the competencies of nurses in integrating patients’ religion and spirituality into nursing practice in various settings, including general and psychiatric ho...

    Authors: Jamileh Farokhzadian, Amirreza Sabzi and Zakieh Farmitani
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:447
  32. The time a patient spends in the hospital from admission to discharge is known as the length of stay (LOS). Predicting LOS is crucial for enhancing patient care, managing hospital resources, and optimizing the...

    Authors: Birgül Yabana Kiremit and Elif Dikmetaş Yardan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:446
  33. The ‘Service Navigation Measure’ (SNM) initiative was introduced in 2020 as part of Commonwealth Psychosocial supports delivered through the Primary Health Networks (PHNs) in Australia. The aim of this study w...

    Authors: Megan Rattray and Tania Shelby-James
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:445
  34. Falls among older adults (65 + years) is an important issue in municipal home care. Screening using the World Falls Guidelines’ three key questions (3KQ) is recommended to identify older adults at increased fa...

    Authors: Rune Solli, Linda Aimée Hartford Kvæl, Nina Rydland Olsen and Therese Brovold
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:444
  35. Lay people’s knowledge influences healthcare service utilisation, but the literature on people’s knowledge-seeking and sharing about different healthcare services across social networks is patchy and not well ...

    Authors: Anamitra Bhowmick, Marieke M. van der Zande and Rebecca Harris
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:443
  36. Healthcare-associated infections affect the safety of patients, health personnel, and families and generate expenses for health systems. The Theory of Change allows us to evaluate the strengths and weaknesses ...

    Authors: Lina Patricia Camacho Núñez, Gino Montenegro Martinez and Erika Giraldo Gallo
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:442
  37. Missed nursing care (MNC) is a major challenge faced by nurses working in intensive care units (ICU). Workplace characteristics, including teamwork and workload, can affect the extent of missed nursing care. E...

    Authors: Ali Safdari, Fahimeh Ramezani, Erfan Ayubi and Efat Sadeghian
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:440
  38. The high dropout rate among Methadone Maintenance Treatment (MMT) patients poses a significant challenge to drug dependence treatment programs, especially in regions with prevalent drug use and HIV transmissio...

    Authors: Qunbo Zhou, Renhai Tang, Yuecheng Yang, Runhua Ye, Jie Gao, Lin Li, Lifen Xiang, Song Duan and Duo Shan
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:439
  39. The Covid-19 pandemic stretched health systems globally including in Iran. Hospital demand and performance was affected both directly and indirectly as a result of the pandemic. Analyzing hospital indicators c...

    Authors: Mohammad Ranjbar, Mohammad Bazyar, Ommolbanin Sarkari, Hossein Ameri, Blake Angell and Yibeltal Assefa
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:438
  40. Implementation determinant frameworks identify factors that may impede or facilitate implementation of evidence-based innovations (EBI) in new contexts, including diverse community settings. For health equity ...

    Authors: Lilian G. Perez, James L. Merle, Justin D. Smith, Alex R. Dopp and Amy G. Huebschmann
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:437
  41. To identify barriers to HIV care from the perspectives of HIV service providers in Manitoba (MB), Canada during the 2020–2022 period of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Authors: Cheryl Sobie, Katharina Maier, Margaret Haworth-Brockman, Enrique Villacis-Alvarez, Yoav Keynan and Zulma Vanessa Rueda
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:436
  42. Organising integrated health services beyond domains in interorganizational networks, can be supported by conceptual models to overview the complexity. The Development Model for Integrated Care (DMIC) is a sys...

    Authors: Mirella M. N. Minkman, Nick Zonneveld, Kirsten Hulsebos, Marloes van der Spoel and Roelof Ettema
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:434
  43. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is sub-optimally managed for many in Aotearoa New Zealand, and disproportionately affects Māori and Pacific peoples. In February 2021, SGLT2i/GLP1RA agents were funded for use for the fir...

    Authors: Lynne Chepulis, Mark Rodrigues, Han Gan, Rawiri Keenan, Tim Kenealy, Rinki Murphy, Leanne Te Karu, Jo Scott-Jones, Penny Clark, Allan Moffitt, Sara Mustafa, Ross Lawrenson and Ryan Paul
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:433
  44. The population in the West African Economic and Monetary Union (WAEMU) suffers poor health, as manifested in low life expectancy at birth. Public health expenditure (PHE) has long been viewed as having the pot...

    Authors: Jacques Boundioa and Noël Thiombiano
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:432
  45. People who identify as transgender have a gender identity or expression that differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. Because of this, transgender people may encounter widespread stigma, discriminatio...

    Authors: Patience A. Muwanguzi, Racheal Nabunya and Moses Sabila
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:431
  46. In 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched the Test and Treat policy which supports antiretroviral treatment for all people with HIV, irrespective of CD4 count or clinical stage. This was adopted in...

    Authors: George I.E. Eluwa, Scott Geibel, Steven Callens, Lung Vu, Vincent J. Wong and Isa Iyortim
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:430
  47. Despite patient experience being an important topic in healthcare management, most research does not concentrate on initiatives targeted to patients experiencing vulnerabilities, for whom it is challenging to ...

    Authors: Veronica Spataro, Ilaria Corazza, Jan A. Hazelzet, Manila Bonciani and Sabina De Rosis
    Citation: BMC Health Services Research 2025 25:429